It’s a very common question Ani, ‘is my MS becoming progressive?’, or ‘was I misdiagnosed with RR, am I actually PP?’
I remember about 12 years ago wondering if my MS had changed from RR to SP. It hadn’t. I had several very clear relapses after this time. One, the worst, almost exactly 10 years ago after which I couldn’t walk anymore (or only a few feet with an orthotic or FES plus walker).
The problem is that our relapses don’t always completely remit. So over time we become progressively more disabled. Unless that is we’re on a good (I mean suitable for us as individuals) DMD that prevents relapses.
I wasn’t, I’d been on Copaxone and that stopped working. I was going to start Betaferon (back in the days when there were only 4 DMD options licensed) but then had my first episode of (possible/probable autoimmune) hepatitis, so couldn’t start it. I thought ‘it doesn’t matter that I’m not on a DMD as I think I’m probably SPMS’. I wasn’t and my subsequent attempts at DMDs once they became possible were failures due to side effects.
Even now, I’m still not properly secondary progressive as I have occasional relapses. One of these was clearly identified as such on MRI (as luck would have it the relapse began on a day I had an MRI booked). Other MRIs have shown differences in lesions. I’m now classed as Progressive Relapsing. But am so disabled and have had MS for so long that I don’t qualify for the only DMD licensed for RPMS; ironically this is Extavia, aka interferon beta 1b, aka Betaferon.
(It’s my MS’s 25 year birthday in January - yay, my quarter century, think I’ll have a party, only I don’t have enough friends, plus I cant dance, drink much or stay up late, so maybe just a tea cake!)
If you are genuinely still relapsing remitting, this plan will hopefully work and you’ll have no, or less relapses. Or any that you do have will be less severe. This in turn will (again hopefully) prevent serious disability.
I suspect that you are still in the process of remission from your relapse 3 months ago. (I personally am not keen on the word ‘flare’, it makes a relapse seem less severe!) Sometimes it takes a very long time to recover from a relapse. Remission seeming so slow you don’t realise you’re getting better until one day you wake up and say to yourself ‘my left leg/arm/fingers/etc feel better … the burning/numbness/pain/tremors are improving’. Eventually you might find you’ve forgotten what the relapse felt like, or you’ve adapted so you can’t remember what it felt like before. For myself, I can’t remember what feet ‘normally’ feel like. I’m now getting to the point where I can barely remember what it’s like to walk, let alone run, except in dreams.
I assume you only started Gilenya within the last couple of months as it takes a while to get the drug organised.
So, I would suggest that you continue to count yourself as relapsing remitting, and keep taking Gilenya, unless you have more relapses while taking it, ie if it fails. Your MRI next May should give you and your neurologist good indication of where your MS is going and how effective the Gilenya is. If it’s not effective enough, you’ll be able to switch to another more effective DMD.
Sue